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Arnold Bronckorst
Arnold Bronckhorst, or Bronckorst or Van Bronckhorst ( 1565–1583) was a Dutch painter who was court painter to James VI of Scotland.
==Goldmining story==
It is not known if Arnold Bronckhorst was a member of the Dutch noble family of Van Bronckhorst. According to a later account by Stephen Atkinson written in 1619, Bronckorst first appears in London, associated with English painter Nicholas Hilliard. With a third painter, Cornelius de Vos, they went to Scotland on business concerned with gold mining, meeting Regent Morton.
According to Atkinson, the trio were arrested and unsuccessful in obtaining warrants for the export of gold, but Arnold was hired by Morton to paint portraits great and small of the young king (later James I of England.)
The involvement of Hilliard is doubted by his biographers. A Cornelius de Vos is recorded as a mineral prospector in Scotland in the period, not a painter.〔Stephen Atkinson, ''The Discoverie and Historie of Gold Mynes in Scotland. 1619'', Bannatyne Club (1825): the third 'painter' mentioned by Atkinson was the Dutch mineral prospector Cornelius de Vois, see HMC, ''Laing Manuscripts'', vol. 1, (1914), 25; the name of an associate of Cornelius in Scotland, Jhone Achille, may have been conflated with Hilliard, ''Edinburgh Burgh Records 1557–1571'', (1875), 230: Cornelius was prospecting for gold with Morton in June 1574, ''CSP Scotland'', vol.5 (1907), p.5, 36〕 There is a record of a 'French painter' who made a portrait of the King in September 1573, during Morton's regency, for £10.〔''Accounts Treasurer of Scotland'', vol. 12, (Edinburgh, 1970), p. 361〕
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